UBAT DAN PENYAKIT

Sbb Allyna kerja kat hospital so nak share info ttg ubat - ubat dan penyakit..So kalau korang g hospital doc kc ubat pastu korang xtawu ape kebenda la nama yang ejaan dia berbelit2.... bole la pasni korang tawu la jgk kan....

SENARAI UBAT UNTUK RUJUKAN  

 (ubat-ubat yg biasa digunakkan di klinik kesihatan )

1.DEMAM (FEVER)

-    TAB. PARACETAMOL (PANADOL) 1000 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    TAB. PARACETAMOL 500 MG TDS x 3/7 = KANAK2

-    SY. PARACETAMOL 5 ML TDS x 3/7 = 5 THN

-    SY. PARACETAMOL 2.5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ! 1 THN

2.  MUNTAH (VOMITTING)

-    TAB. PROCHLORPERAZINE (STEMETIL) 5 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    SY. PROMETHAZINE HCL (PHENERGAN) 5 ML TDS x 3/7 = 5 THN (SELSEMA,BATUK)

-    ST. PROMETHAZINE HCL (PHENERGAN) 2.5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ! 1 THN (DEMAM,MUNTAH)

3.  BATUK (COUGH)

-    EKSP. DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL (BENADRYL) 10 ML TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    EKSP. DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL 5 ML TDS x 3/7 = 5 THN

-    EKSP. DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL 2.5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ! 1 THN

-    TAB. BROMHEXINE (BISOLVON) 8 MG TDS 3/7 = DEWASA

-    SY. BROMHEXINE 4MG/5ML TDS x 3/7 = 5 THN

-    SY. BROMHEXINE 2.5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ! 1 THN

4.  SELSEMA (R/NOSE)

-    TAB. CHLORPHENIRAMINEN MALEATE (PIRITON) 4 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    SY. CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE 5 ML TDS x 3/7 = 5 THN

-    SY. CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE 2.5 ML TDS Xx 3/7 = ! 1 THN

-    CREAM HYDROCORTISON 0.1% = SKIN ALERGIK, GIGITAN SERANGGA SPT TEBUAN

-    CALAMINE LOTION @ CREAM 15 GM BD = GATAL, RUAN JERAWAT, SKIN ALERGIK, BINTIK2 CAMPAKK, RASHER

5.  SAKIT KEPALA (HEADACHE)

-    BERI PCM DAHULU KECUALI SAKIT KUAT BERI ;

-    CAP. MEFENAMIC ACID (PONSTANT) 250 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA [PONSTANT TDK BLH BG KALAU ADA GASTRIK]

-    PAIN KILLER

=   SEVERE HEADACHE

=   DEMAM

=   SAKIT URAT

=   SAKIT GIGI

=   SEGUGUT

6.  ULSER PD KAKI

-    AQUOES CREAM 15 GM/ 30 GM BD = KULIT KERING

-    BUSOL FOR LA [ANTIBIOTIK]

-    NEOMYCIN CREAM = KULIT ADA NANAH, KAKI PECAH, BERAIR

7.  MINYAK ANGIN

-    OMS FOR LA

-    TAB. GELUSIL 11/11 TDS x 3/7

8.  SURUT BENGKAK (SWELLING)

-    TAB. PROLASE (PAPASE) 11/11 (10,000 UNIT) TDS x 3/7

9.  SAKIT KULIT (SKIN ILLNESS)

-    LOTION ACRIFLAVIN FOR LA = LUKA

-    SUPP. BISACODY (DULCOLAX) = BUASIR

-    CREAM CLOTRIMAZOLE (ANESTEN) 15 GM BD FOR LA = PANAU, GATAL2

-    TINEA LOTION FOR LA = PANAU, GATAL2

-    CREAM BETAMETHASONE (BETNOVATE) 0.1% FOR LA

-    CREAM ZINC OXIDE FOR LA = BEGUK

-    CREAM SILVER SULPHADIAZINE 1% FOR LA = KULIT MELECUR

-    WHITFIELDS OINMENT = KURAP

-    CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE (THYMOL GARGLE) 0.2% MOUTHWASH = UBAT KUMUR UTK SAKIT TEKAK

-    EBB EMULSION BENZYL BENZOATE FOR LA on = KUDIS BUTA

10.     BRONKIOL ASTHMA, PENAT, SOB

-    TAB. TERBUTALINE SULP (BRICANYL) 2.5 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    TAB. THEOPHYLLINE (NEULIN) 125 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    TAB. SALBUTAMOL (VENTOLIN) 2 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    SY. TERBUTALINE1.5 MG/ 5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ^ 5 THN

-    SY. TERBUTALINE 2.5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ! 5 THN

-    SY. THEOPHYLLINE 5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ^ 5 THN

-    SY. THEOPHYLLINE 2.5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ! 5 THN

-    SY SALBUTAMOL 5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ^ 5 THN

-    SY. SALBUTAMOL 2.5 ML TDS x 3/7 = ! 5 THN

-    MDI SALBUTAMOL (RESPOLIN) 2 PUFF PRN

-    MDI BECLOMETHASONE 2 PUFF BD

-    MDI ATROVENT 2 PUFF QID

11.     SAKIT URAT/ LENGOH (JOINT PAIN, BACKACHE, NUMBNESS, MYALGIA/ MUSCULAR PAIN)

-    CAP. INDOMETHACINE (INDOCID) 25 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    TAB. MAGNESIUM TRISILICATE (GELUSIL) 2/2 TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    TAB. IBUPROTEN (BRUFEN) 200 MG TDS x 3/7 DEWASA

-    TAB. MAGNESIUM TRISILICATE 11/11 TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    B1, B6, B12 11/11 DLY x 1/12 NEUROBIN {SARAF} = DEWASA : KEBAS/ LENGUH 1 BDN

12.     UBAT KUTU

-    BHC SYAMPOO, SEARBOMA LOT.

13.     SAKIT MATA/ GATAL/ CONJUNCTIVITIS/ EYE INFECTION

-    CHLORAMPHENICOL 0.5% EYE GUTT QID x 1/52 {ANTIBIOTIK}

-    NORMAL SALINE EYE GUTT

14.     SAKIT TELINGA/ EAR INFECTION

-    SODIUM BICARBONATE, OLIVE OIL (CAIRKAN TAIK TELINGA)

-    CHLORAMPHENICOL 5% EAR DROP QID x 5/7 @ 1/52 {ANTIBIOTIK}

-    NORMAL SALINE EAR DROP

-    OLIVE OIL EAR DROP

15.     SEMBELIT

-    TAB. BISACODY (DULCOLAX) 5 MG 2/2 ON x 5/7 = DEWASA : MENGANDUNG TDK BLH BG

-    RAVIN ENEMA = DEWASA

16.     LETIH, SELSEMA, BIBIR PECAH {FATIGUE, R/NOSE}

-    TAB. ASCORBIC ACID (VIT. C) 50 MG 2/2 DLY x 1/52 = DEWASA & KANAK2

-    BONJELA FOR LA – 1/ GLYCERINE

17.     KURANG SELERA MKN

-    TAB. VIT B COMPLEX 11/11 DLY x 1/52 = DEWASA & KANAK2

18.     CACING (WORM INFESTATIONS)

-    TAB. ALBENDAZOLE (ZENTAL) 400MG ON STAT DOSE = DEWASA

-    TAB. ZENTAL 400 MG ON STAT DOSE = KANAK2

-    SUSP ZENTAL 200 MG/ 5 ML ON STAT DOSE.10 ML UTK KANAK2

-    BG 1 KALI SHJ UTK 6/12

19.     CIRIT-BIRIT (DIARRHOEA)

-    TAB. ATROPINE SULPHATE 2.5 MG + DIPHENOXYLATE HCL (LOMOTIL) 2.5 MG TDS x 3/7

-    DEWASA& KANAK2

-    ORS 1/1 3 PACKET PRN

20.     SAKIT TEKAK (SORE THROAT)

-    TAB. PCM 1000 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA {SAKIT BR 1-2 HARI}

-    TAB. PCM 500 MG TDS x 3/7 = KANAK2 {SAKIT BR 1-2 HARI}

-    THYMOL GARGLE

-    TAB. ERYTHROMYCINE 400 MG BD x 1/52 = DEWASA {ANTIBIOTIK BG KLU LBH 3 HARI}

-    SUSP ERYTHROMYCINE 400 MG/ 5 ML BD x 1/52 = BDK2 {BG KLU LBH 3 HARI}

21.     GUSI BENGKAK/ SAKIT MULUT

-    THYMOL GARGLE

-    COMPOUND THYMOL GARGLE

-    TAB. AMOXYCILINE 250 TDS x 1/52

22.     SAKIT MULUT

-    BONJELA GEL

23.     LEPAS T&S, LUKA (WOUND)

-    CAP. CLOXACILLINE SOD (ORBENIN) 500 MG QID 1/52 = DEWASA

-    CAP. CLOXACILLINE SOD 250 MG QID x 1/52 = KANAK2

-    SUSP CLOXACILLINE 125 MG / 5 ML QID x 1/52 = BDK2 BWH 5 THN

24.     SAKIT PERUT, PERUT KEMBUNG, MEMULAS, SENAK PERUT (ABD PAIN)

-    MIST MAGNESIUM TRISILICATE (MMT) 10 ML TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    TAB. MAGNESIUM TRISILICATE (GELUSIL) 11/11 TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    TAB. HYOSCINE BUTYLBROMIDE (BUSCOPAN) 10 MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    SY. HYOSCINE 5MG/ 5ML TDS x 3/7 = BDK2

25.     TAMBAH PENGELUARAN AIR KENCING

-    MIST POTASIUM CHOLORIDE CITRATE

26.     DEMAM CAMPAK (CHICKEN POX)

-    TAB. PCM 1000MG TDS x 3/7 = DEWASA

-    TAB. PIRITON 4MG TDS x 3/7 = JIKA GATAL

-    SY. PCM 120MG/ 5ML TDS x 3/7 = BDK2

-    CALAMINE LOTION FOR LA

27.     KENCING TDK ELOK, SAKIT, KERAP (DYSURIA, POLIURIA, URTI)

-    MIXT POTASIUM CITRATE 10 ML TDS x 3/7 } TGK U-FEME

-    GALAKKAN PT MINUM AIR BYK

28.     GATAL2, RASHES, RUAM, BLISTER

-    LOTION CALAMINE FOR LA

29.     GATAL ALERGIK

-    BETNOVATE CREAM FOR LA

-    HYDROCORT CREAM FOR LA

30.     KUDIS + PUS, SKIN INFECTION

-    NEOMYCIN CREAM FOR LA

31.     KUDIS BUTA (SCABBIES)

-    EBB 12% FOR LA

32.     KURAP, PANAU, FUNGUS

-    WHITFIELD OINTMENT FOR LA

-    TINEA LOTION FOR LA

-    CLOTRIMAZOLE 1% CREAM

33.     VITAMIN UTK KANAK2 ! 5 THN

-    SY. MULTIVITAMIN (MVT) 5ML

34.     UBAT KUMUR

-    HIBITANE GARGLE BD = DEWASA SHJ

ANTIBIOTIK & KEGUNAAN UTK ORG DEWASA

1.  TAB. BECAMPICILLINE (PENGLOBE) 400MG BD x 1/52

-    DEMAM LBH 38oc, SAKIT GIGI

-    BROAD SPECTRUM > BLH HAPUSKAN SEMUA JENIS BAKTERIA

2.  CAP. CLOXACILLINE SOD. (ORBENIN) 500MG QID x 1/52

-     SKIN INFECTION, KUDIS, NANAH PECAH = ABSES, SELLULITIS

3.  TAB. GRISEOFULVIN (FULCIN) 125MG QID x 1/52

-     FUNGAL INFECTION, KURAP, PANAU

4.  TAB. SULPHAMETHOXAZOLE TRIMETHOPRIN (BACTRIM) 480MG QID x 1/52 @ TAB. BACTRIM 1/1 BD x 5/7 @ TAB.BACTRIM 11/11 BD x 5/7

-     UTI [PERLU TGK RESULT U-FEME DAHULU]

ANTIBIOTIK & KEGUNAAN UTK KANAK2

1.  SUSP. AMPICILLINE 125MG /  5ML BD x 1/52

-    DEMEM LBH 38oc, SAKIT GIGI, SORE THROAT, TONSILITIS, BATUK / DEMAM ^ 1/52

2.  SUSP CLOXACILLINE (SUSP ORBINEN) 125MG / 5ML QID x 1/52

-    SKIN INFECTION, KUDIS ADA NANAH

3.  SUSP ERYTHROMYCINE (SUSP ERYPED) 400MG / 5ML BD x 1/52

-    SAKIT TEKAK, URINARY TRACK INFECTION (UTI)